Ithayi Lekhebula

Ithayi yekhebula (eyaziwa nangokuthi i-hose tie, zip tie) iwuhlobo lwesibambiso, sokubamba izinto ndawonye, ​​ngokuyinhloko izintambo zikagesi, nezintambo. Ngenxa yezindleko zabo eziphansi, ukusebenziseka kalula, namandla okubopha, izibopho zamakhebula zitholakala yonke indawo, zithola ukusetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza.

Ithayi lekhebula elivamile, elivame ukwenziwa inayiloni, linengxenye yeteyipu eguquguqukayo enamazinyo ahlangana ne-pawl ekhanda ukuze akhe i-ratchet ukuze njengoba ukuphela kwamahhala kwengxenye ye-tape kudonswa intambo yekhebula iyaqina futhi ingahlehli. . Ezinye izibopho zihlanganisa ithebhu engacindezelwa ukukhulula i-ratchet ukuze i-tie ikhululwe noma isuswe, futhi ngokunokwenzeka iphinde isetshenziswe. Izinguqulo zensimbi engagqwali, ezinye ezimbozwe ngepulasitiki emangelengele, zibhekelela ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle nendawo eyingozi.

Dizayina futhi usebenzise

Ithayi yekhebula evamile kakhulu iqukethe itheyiphu enayiloni eguquguqukayo enendawo yokubeka igiya ehlanganisiwe, futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi i-ratchet ngaphakathi kwekesi elincane elivuliwe. Uma ithiphu elicijile likathayi wekhebula selidonswe ngekesi futhi ladlula i-ratchet, liyavinjelwa ukuthi lingadonselwa emuva; iluphu ewumphumela ingase idonswe kakhulu. Lokhu kuvumela izintambo ezimbalwa ukuthi ziboshwe ndawonye zibe yinqwaba yekhebula kanye/noma zakhe isihlahla sekhebula.

Idivayisi yokuqinisa ikhebula noma ithuluzi lingase lisetshenziswe ukufaka intambo yentambo enezinga elithile lokudonsa. Ithuluzi lingase linqume umsila owengeziwe ngekhanda ukuze ligweme umphetho obukhali ongase ubangele ukulimala. Amathuluzi okusebenza okulula asetshenziswa ngokucindezela isibambo ngeminwe, kuyilapho izinguqulo ezisindayo zinganikwa amandla ngomoya ocindezelwe noma i-solenoid, ukuvimbela ukulimala okuphindaphindiwe kokucindezeleka.

Ukuze kwandiswe ukumelana nokukhanya kwe-ultraviolet ezinhlelweni zangaphandle, inayiloni equkethe ubuncane be-carbon black engu-2% isetshenziselwa ukuvikela amaketanga e-polymer nokwelula impilo yesevisi yethayi lentambo.[catation needed] Izibopho zekhebula eziluhlaza zihlinzekwa embonini yokudla futhi ziqukethe isithasiselo sensimbi ukuze zitholwe izitholi zensimbi zezimboni

Othayi bezintambo zensimbi engagqwali nabo bayatholakala ukuze bangashi—othayi abangagqwali abanamathiselwe bayatholakala ukuze kuvinjwe ukuhlasela kwe-galvanic ezinsimbi ezingafani (isb.

Umlando

Othayi bezintambo baqale basungulwa nguThomas & Betts, inkampani kagesi, ngo-1958 ngaphansi kwegama lomkhiqizo iTy-Rap. Ekuqaleni zaziklanyelwe amahhanisi ezintambo zendiza. Umklamo wokuqala wasebenzisa izinyo lensimbi, futhi lezi zisengatholakala. Abakhiqizi kamuva bashintshela kumklamo wenayiloni/wepulasitiki.

Ngokuhamba kweminyaka lo mklamo uye wanwetshwa futhi wathuthukiswa waba yimikhiqizo eminingi ephumayo. Isibonelo esisodwa kwakuyi-loop yokuzikhiya eyakhiwe njengenye indlela ye-purse-string suture ku-colon anastomosis.

Umsunguli we-Ty-Rap cable tie, Maurus C. Logan, wasebenzela uThomas & Betts futhi waqeda umsebenzi wakhe nenkampani njengePhini Likamongameli Wezocwaningo Nentuthuko. Ngesikhathi esebenza e-Thomas & Betts, waba nesandla ekuthuthukisweni nasekukhangiseni kwemikhiqizo eminingi eyimpumelelo yakwaThomas & Betts. U-Logan ushone ngo-12 Novemba 2007, eneminyaka engu-86.

Umqondo wokubopha ikhebula wafika ku-Logan ngenkathi evakashele isikhungo sokukhiqiza izindiza ze-Boeing ngo-1956. Ukufakwa kwezintambo zezindiza kwakuwumsebenzi onzima futhi onemininingwane eminingi, ohlanganisa izinkulungwane zamamitha ocingo oluhlelwe emashidini eplywood engamafidi angu-50 ubude futhi ibanjwe endaweni enefindo. , intambo enayiloni ephothiwe, ephothiwe. Ifindo ngalinye kwakudingeka lidonswe liqine ngokusonga intambo emunweni wayo ngezinye izikhathi eyayisika iminwe yomqhubi kuze kube yilapho iba nama-calluses aminyene noma “izandla ze-hamburger.” U-Logan wayeqiniseka ukuthi kufanele kube nendlela elula, ethethelelayo, yokufeza lo msebenzi obalulekile.

Eminyakeni embalwa eyalandela, u-Logan wazama ngamathuluzi ahlukahlukene nezinto zokwakha. Ngomhla zingama-24 kuJuni, 1958, ilungelo lobunikazi lethayi yekhebula ye-Ty-Rap lathunyelwa.