UMkhosi Waphakathi Nokwindla, owaziwa nangokuthi uMkhosi Wenyanga noma uMkhosi weZhongqiu, uwumkhosi wokuvuna odumile ogujwa ngabantu baseShayina nabaseVietnam, osukela eminyakeni engaphezu kuka-3000 kusukela ekukhulekelweni kwenyanga eShang Dynasty yaseShayina. Waqale wabizwa ngokuthi iZhongqiu Jie eZhou Dynasty. EMalaysia, eSingapore nasePhilippines, ngezinye izikhathi ubizwa nangokuthi uMkhosi Wezibani noma uMkhosi Wezinkezo.

UMkhosi Waphakathi Nokwindla ubanjelwa ngomhlaka-15^thUsuku lwesishiyagalombili ngenyanga ekhalendeni lenyanga laseShayina, olungoSepthemba noma ekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba ekhalendeni likaGregory. Usuku oluhambisana ne-equinox yasekwindla yekhalenda lelanga, lapho inyanga igcwele futhi iyindilinga kakhulu. Ukudla kwendabuko kwalo mkhosi yi-mooncake, lapho kunezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene khona.

UMkhosi Waphakathi Nokwindla ungomunye wamaholide ambalwa abaluleke kakhulu ekhalendeni laseShayina, amanye awoNyaka Omusha WaseShayina kanye ne-Winter Solstice, futhi uyiholide elisemthethweni emazweni amaningana. Abalimi bagubha ukuphela kwesizini yokuvuna yasekwindla ngalolu suku. Ngokwesiko ngalolu suku, amalungu omndeni waseShayina nabangani bazohlangana ukuze bajabulele inyanga yokuvuna ekhanyayo yasekwindla, futhi badle ama-mooncakes nama-pomelo ngaphansi kwenyanga ndawonye. Okuhambisana nomkhosi, kunezinye izinkambiso zamasiko noma zesifunda, njenge:

Ukuphatha izibani ezikhanyayo, izibani zokukhanyisa emibhoshongweni, izibani zesibhakabhaka ezintantayo,

Ukushisa impepho njengokuhlonipha onkulunkulu kuhlanganise noChang'e

Ukwakha uMkhosi Waphakathi Nokwindla. Akuyona indaba yokutshala izihlahla kodwa ukulengisa izibani esigxotsheni se-bamboo bese uzibeka endaweni ephakeme, njengophahla, izihlahla, ama-terrace, njll. kuyinto evamile eGuangzhou, eHonghong.njll.

Ikhekhe Lenyanga

Kukhona le ndaba mayelana nekhekhe lenyanga, Ngesikhathi soBukhosi bukaYuan (AD 1280-1368), iShayina yayibuswa abantu baseMongolia. Abaholi bobukhosi bukaSung bangaphambilini (AD 960-1280) babengajabule ngokuzithoba ekubusweni kwamanye amazwe, futhi banquma ukuthola indlela yokuhlanganisa ukuvukela ngaphandle kokutholakala. Abaholi bokuvukela, bazi ukuthi uMkhosi Wenyanga wawusondela, bayala ukuba kwenziwe amakhekhe akhethekile, Umyalezo ohambisana nohlaka lokuhlasela wawubhakwe ekhekheni ngalinye lenyanga. Ngobusuku boMkhosi Wenyanga, abavukeli bawuhlanganisa ngempumelelo futhi bawugumbuqela uhulumeni. Namuhla, amakhekhe enyanga ayadliwa ukukhumbula le nganekwane futhi ayebizwa ngokuthi amakhekhe enyanga.

Sekuyiminyaka eminingi, ama-mooncake enziwa ngokugcwaliswa okumnandi kwamantongomane, ubhontshisi obomvu ocoliwe, i-lotus-seed paste noma ama-Chinese date, asongwe nge-pastry. Ngezinye izikhathi iqanda eliphekiwe lingatholakala phakathi kwe-dessert ecebile enambithekayo. Abantu baqhathanisa ama-mooncake nama-plum pudding namakhekhe ezithelo asetshenziswa ngezikhathi zamaholide aseNgilandi.

Namuhla, kunezinhlobo eziyikhulu zama-mooncake ezithengiswayo inyanga ngaphambi kokufika koMkhosi Wenyanga.

Inkampani yethu igubha uMkhosi Waphakathi Nokwindla ngokwenza ikhekhe lenyanga kanye nokuhlelwa kwezimbali ze-ikebana ndawonye.